腕踝针缓解赛前紧张综合征的随机对照研究
Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine(2015)
Abstract
目的:评价腕踝针对赛前紧张综合征的缓解作用.方法:将60例赛前紧张综合征参赛者随机分为腕踝针组和假针刺组,脱落4例,每组均为28例.腕踝针组,针刺双侧上1区;假针刺组,选择相同的部位,而不刺入皮肤.赛前2h开始干预治疗,留针30 min.治疗前后填竞赛状态焦虑量表、预期和治疗信任度问卷(Expectation and Treatment Credibility Scale,ETCS),观察评分变化,进行疗效评定.结果:①与治疗前相比,腕踝针组治疗30 min后CSAI-2各项组内比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).提示腕踝针能够缓解赛前紧张综合征,起效迅速.②腕踝针疗法缓解躯体状态焦虑优于假针刺组(P<0.05).③经治疗后,两组组间及腕踝针组各项组内ETCS评分比较差异均有统计学意义,提示参赛者经腕踝针治疗后对腕踝针疗法的信任度明显提高.结论:腕踝针治疗赛前紧张综合征起效快,疗效显著、安全可靠,无毒副作用,并且不影响运动员的药检.
MoreKey words
catatonic syndrome before competition,wrist-ankle acupuncture,anxiety about competition state,anxiety about body state
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