中药敷脐辅助治疗小儿腹泻48例临床观察
Journal of Pediatrics of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2018)
Abstract
目的 观察中药敷脐辅助治疗小儿腹泻的临床疗效.方法 96例腹泻患儿随机分为对照组和治疗组,各48例.2组均给予预防和纠正脱水、电解质和酸碱平衡紊乱,对照组予蒙脱石散口服,治疗组在对照组治疗方法的基础上给予中药辨证外敷神阙穴,2组均连续治疗3d后统计疗效.结果 治疗组临床总有效率为93.75%,对照组为79.17%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组中湿热内蕴型、风寒外束型、脾虚失运型的总有效率分别为81.82%,87.50%,100.00%,3型比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗组脱水、腹泻改善和恢复正常时间均短于对照组,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 中药敷脐辅助治疗小儿腹泻,能迅速改善腹泻患儿的脱水及腹泻症状,提高临床疗效,值得临床推广应用.
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