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胰腺囊性肿瘤的诊断及治疗研究进展:附6例病例报告

International Journal of Pathology and Clinical Medicine(2015)

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Abstract
胰腺囊性肿瘤(pancreatic cystic neoplasms,PCN)主包括浆液性囊腺瘤(serous cystic neoplasm,SCN)、黏液性囊腺瘤(mutinous cystic neoplasm,MCN)、导管内乳头状黏液性囊腺瘤(intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm,IPMN)及实性假乳头状瘤(solid pseudopapillary neoplasm,SPN)等.近年来,随着影像学诊断技术的进展,CT与磁共振的广泛应用,胰腺囊性肿瘤的检出率较前有所提高,但尚不能完全准确区分其组织类型,也没有统一的治疗方案.影像学是PCNs鉴别诊断的主依据.对于有明显症状、确诊或可疑恶性的PCNs,积极根治性手术治疗可提高大多数患者长期生存率.
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Key words
pancreatic neoplasms,cystic neoplasms,diagnosis,treatment
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