颈部淋巴结结核的MRI表现(附26例分析)

Chinese Journal of CT and MRI(2015)

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Abstract
目的:分析不同病理阶段颈部结核的MRI表现特点。方法回顾性分析26例手术证实的颈淋巴结结核患者的临床、MRI及病理学资料。结果累及单侧颈部10例(其中单发4例),双侧16例(均为多发)。根据病理颈部淋巴结结核MRI表现可分为4型:Ⅰ型(n=9)为结核结节及肉芽肿形成;Ⅱ型(n=12)为淋巴结干酪样坏死;Ⅲ型(n=17)为淋巴结包膜坏死;Ⅳ型(n=19)为淋巴结干酪样坏死破溃并向周围侵犯。22例同时具有多个病理阶段表现。结论 MRI能准确反映颈部淋巴结结核不同病理阶段的特征,值得应用。
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Key words
Cervical Lymph Node,Tuberculosis,MRI,Pathology
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