高频超声诊断小儿睾丸肿瘤的价值

Journal of Chinese Practical Diagnosis and Therapy(2017)

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Abstract
目的 探讨高频超声诊断小儿睾丸肿瘤的临床价值.方法 回顾性分析85例经手术或穿刺活检组织病理证实睾丸肿瘤患儿的高频超声声像资料.结果 高频超声提示卵黄囊瘤27例,畸胎瘤39例,白血病及淋巴瘤睾丸浸润8例,表皮样囊肿5例,单纯性囊肿6例;与组织病理检查结果进行对照,高频超声术前诊断正确76例,诊断符合率为89.4%,1例卵黄囊瘤及1例表皮样囊肿误诊为畸胎瘤,1例间质细胞瘤误诊为卵黄囊瘤,6例恶性畸胎瘤术前未明确良恶性质.结论 高频超声在小儿睾丸肿瘤诊断中具有较高价值.
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Key words
Testicular tumors,high-frequency ultrasound,children
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