脊柱手术患者术前焦虑状况分析及护理干预

Nursing of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine(2016)

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Abstract
目的 探讨脊柱手术患者术前焦虑状况及护理干预方法.方法 收集106脊柱手术患者的临床资料,记录患者性别、年龄、文化程度及术前焦虑情况.结果 对疾病和脊柱手术知识不了解的患者以及学历较低的患者明显存在焦虑症状.结论 脊柱手术患者焦虑程度与文化程度和对疾病的认知有关,在护理过程中需加强知识宣教,提高患者认知,以改善患者焦虑情绪.
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