超声引导下细针无负压吸取细胞学检查对甲状腺结节的诊断价值
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography(2013)
Abstract
超声检查的普及使甲状腺结节的检出增加,尽管恶性者仅为5%~10%,但结节良恶性的鉴别一直是临床上的难题.由于诊断结果不明确,易导致过度治疗.自1930年Mrtin创立了甲状腺细针吸取细胞学后,快速发展的细针穿刺(fine-needleaspiration,FNA)技术已成为公认的术前诊断强有力的一线检查方法.本研究旨在评价超声引导下无负压细针穿刺细胞学(ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology,UGFNAC)对常规超声可疑恶性甲状腺结节的诊断价值,以便为临床诊疗提供参考.
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