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两种抗肺炎支原体抗体检测方法比较

Medical Laboratory Science and Clinics(2013)

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Abstract
目的:探讨早期诊断肺炎支原体(MP)感染的实验室检测方法。方法:分别采用胶体金法和被动凝集法检测77例呼吸道感染住院患儿血清中的抗肺炎支原体抗体,并对两种方法的诊断特异度和灵敏度进行比较。结果:胶体金法和被动凝集法的诊断灵敏度分别为92.3%和97.4%,诊断特异度分别为97.4%和94.7%;二者检测结果的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:胶体金法和被动凝集法均为支原体肺炎早期诊断较理想的方法,但前者的试验方法更为快速且成本更为低廉。
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Key words
Mycoplasma pneumoniae,Respiratory infection,Antibody
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