脑卒中后阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的研究进展

Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease(2018)

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Abstract
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)是指在睡眠过程中反复出现口咽气道阻塞而导致呼吸中断及间歇性低氧,是脑卒中患者常见严重并发症之一,可引起情绪障碍、器官功能损伤、认知功能减退等,进而影响患者康复效果并增加脑卒中患者死亡风险.近年研究证实,OSA是心脑血管疾病患者夜间猝死的首位病因,因此其与脑卒中的关系受到临床广泛关注.笔者通过检索国内外相关文献,综述了脑卒中后OSA的研究进展,以期为脑卒中后OSA的有效防治提供参考.
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Key words
Stroke,Sleep apnea,obstructive,Review
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