腹水原因解析
Journal of Practical Hepatology(2018)
Abstract
腹水(ascites)是腹腔内液体的病理性积聚.在临床实践中经常遇到腹水患者,其病因复杂多样,涉及多系统和多种疾病.肝硬化门脉高压症是腹水形成的主要病因之一,占所有腹水成因的75%,其余原因包括恶性肿瘤(10%)、心力衰竭(3%)、结核(2%)、胰腺炎(1%)或其他少见的原因[1].本文简要介绍腹水的病因,为临床诊治提供线索.
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