对比剂肾病的发病机制
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEPHROLOGY(2011)
Abstract
随着影像诊断技术和介入治疗的发展,对比剂(contrast medium)在临床上使用日益广泛.同时由于人口老龄化,接受对比剂的高龄、慢性肾脏病、糖尿病和心血管疾病患者所占比例逐年上升,对比剂肾病(contrast induced nephropathy,CIN)的发生率也随之升高,已成为医院获得性急性肾损伤的第3位病因,仅次于肾灌注不足和使用肾毒性药物诱发的急性肾损伤.
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