妊娠与甲状腺激素水平

Journal of Practical Diabetology（2019）

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Abstract

据调查数据显示,将近2～3的妊娠女性在常规筛查时血清促甲状腺素(TSH)水平出现升高.有0.3％～0.5％会发生甲状腺功能减退(甲减),2％～2.5％为亚甲减[1].甲状腺机能亢进(甲亢)约为0.1％～0.4％,同时碘缺乏地区人群发病率有升高趋势.重视妊娠期甲状腺功能(甲功)紊乱可减少对妊娠母体和胎儿造成多不良影响[2].本文将结合新《妊娠和产后期间甲状腺疾病诊治指南》就妊娠期甲状腺激素变化、治疗做一综述.

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