甲状旁腺腺瘤合并甲状腺结节34例临床分析
Journal of Clinical Surgery(2015)
Abstract
目的:探讨甲状旁腺腺瘤合并甲状腺结节的诊断及外科治疗方法。方法回顾性分析我院收治的34例甲状旁腺腺瘤合并甲状腺结节的临床诊治经验。结果甲状旁腺腺瘤单侧单发多见(31/34),单侧甲状旁腺腺瘤合并同侧甲状腺结节多见(25/31)。甲状腺结节病变性质主要为结节性甲状腺肿(27/34)。34例均行外科手术治疗。术后早期有8例患者出现短时的低钙血症,余无明显并发症。术后随访26例,全部患者甲状旁腺腺瘤均无明显复发迹象,结节性甲状腺肿患者有2例术后复查再次发现甲状腺结节,均予以动态观察,未行进一步手术切除,其余病例甲状腺结节均无复发。结论手术切除是治疗甲状旁腺腺瘤合并甲状腺结节的最有效的方法,最常用手术方式为单侧颈部探查术,术前定性及定位诊断结合术中诊断是手术成功的关键。
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Key words
parathyroid adenoma,primary hyperparathyroidism,thyroid nodule,diagno-sis,surgical treatment
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