AZD9291治疗非小细胞肺癌的临床转化研究

Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy(2017)

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Abstract
近年来在非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)治疗领域里程碑式的改变是采用EGFR-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(tyrosine kinase inhibitor,TKI)治疗表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor,EGFR)基因突变阳性的晚期患者.但大部分患者在使用该药治疗9~11个月后陆续出现耐药现象.研究发现EGFR基因20号外显子T790M基因突变是导致EGFR TKI耐药的最主要因素,因此特异性靶向T-790M抗药性突变的EGFR抑制剂AZD9291受到了极大的关注.本文对AZD9291治疗非小细胞肺癌的临床转化进行了综述.
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