儿童上气道咳嗽综合征与腺样体肥大的相关性
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery（2013）
Abstract
腺样体位于鼻咽顶后壁中线处,为咽淋巴环内环的组成部分,6～7岁发育至最大,青春期后逐渐萎缩.本病多见于儿童[1].肥大腺样体可以影响患儿呼吸,引起睡眠障碍;压迫咽鼓管可导致分泌性中耳炎;影响鼻腔通畅,反复鼻及鼻窦炎,从而引起鼻后滴漏,导致慢性咳嗽.对儿童的生长发育及生活产生多方面的影响.
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