色素上皮衍生因子及其在眼表疾病发病中的作用

International Review of Ophthalmology(2020)

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Abstract
色素上皮衍生因子(pigment epithelium-derived factor,PEDF)是一种内源性糖蛋白,属于非抑制性丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂超家族成员。它具有神经营养、抗新生血管、抗炎、抗氧化等生物学功能。大量研究显示,PEDF通过促进角膜神经的再生,抑制角膜新生血管,减轻炎症反应在多种眼表疾病(如角膜炎、角膜新生血管性疾病、干眼等)的发病过程中起保护作用。 (国际眼科纵览,2020, 44: 47-51)
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Key words
pigment epithelium-derived factor,ocular surface,neurotrophic factor
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