裂隙灯联合房角镜检查对虹膜睫状体囊肿的招飞筛查

Medical Journal of Air Force(2015)

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Abstract
目的:探讨适合招飞体检中原发性虹膜睫状体囊肿(primaryiridociliary cysts,PIC)医学鉴定需要的检测方法。方法对空军某部招飞定选的7813例(15626眼)应届高中毕业生和部分大学生常规进行裂隙灯检查,对存在周边虹膜局限性隆起者,再进行房角镜检查,记录囊肿检出眼别、数量、部位及相应房角改变等。结果共计发现PIC 124例(142眼),占受检人数的1.59%;其中85.48%为单眼性,78.87%为单发性,74.86%位于颞侧和下方,54.19%伴有房角改变。结论裂隙灯联合房角镜检查能满足大规模招飞体检中PIC医学鉴定的基本需要。
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Key words
Physical examination of pilot candidate selection,Primary iridociliary cysts,Ultrasound biomicroscopy,Gonioscope,Slit-lamp
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