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综合性干预对机械通气患者呼吸机相关性肺炎发生率的影响

王建英,沈丰庆,周晓霞

CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY（2011）

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Abstract
呼吸机相关性肺炎(Ventilator-associated pneumonia,VAP)是应用机械通气(MV)治疗48 h后发生的肺实质感染性炎症[1].VAP的发生与胃肠道的致病菌经胃-肺途径反流,口咽部、鼻咽部致病菌移植及重症患者免疫功能低下有关[2-4].本研究通过对MV患者上述多个环节施加干预措施后,观察患者VAP的发生情况,探讨综合性干预措施对机械通气患者VAP发生率的影响.
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