预防尿道下裂术后并发症的护理干预
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE AND HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS(2010)
Abstract
目的 探讨护理干预对预防尿道下裂术后并发症的效果.方法 将87例尿道下裂患者随机分为两组,对照组43例采用常规护理方法,观察组44例于术前3天予1:20碘伏棉球擦拭会阴,术后采用弹力网纱保护阴茎伤口,用0.25%氯霉素眼药水从尿道口或尿道支架管滴人,每天4 h一次,再予电吹风热风吹干伤口,红外线局部照射伤口,一天两次,配合舒适护理,有效解除疼痛.结果 观察组术后并发症发生率为2.2%,对照组为30.2%,两组比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05).结论 实施综合护理干预能有效预防尿道下裂手术后并发症的发生.
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