降钙素原在判断肺挫伤并发ARDS患者预后方面的价值

Medicine and Pharmacy of Yunnan(2018)

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Abstract
肺挫伤(pulmonary contusion,PC)常见于胸部钝性伤后,约占外伤发病的5%,死亡率14%~40%[1].其中并发急性呼吸窘迫综合征(acute respiratory distress syndrome,ARDS)的肺挫伤患者死亡率达43% ~ 50%[2].国外有文献报道胸外伤约占钝性创伤患者的50%[3].肺挫伤是其中最常见的一种胸部损伤,约占这些创伤患者的30% ~ 75%[4].国外相关研究表明当肺挫伤演变成气体交换障碍,延迟性的ARDS和/或多器官衰竭(multiple organ dysfunction syndrome,MODS)后有更高的死亡率[5,6].
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