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六蕊假稻病原菌稻平脐蠕孢菌生物学特性研究

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin(2014)

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Abstract
对分离自六蕊假稻的6株稻平脐蠕孢菌(B ipo laris oryzae)的培养特性和生物学特性进行研究,以便了解该菌的生长特点,为病害研究提供依据.结果表明:稻平脐蠕孢菌菌丝体对环境的要求不高,在20~35℃、pH 5~10、光照或黑暗条件下都能生长,但在25~30℃、pH 7~8、持续光照条件下,菌丝体生长速度更快.菌丝体在测试的5种糖源培养基上都能生长,但葡萄糖和麦芽糖更有利于菌丝生长.除尿素外,在硝态氮、铵态氮和铵硝态混合氮源培养基上均能正常生长,但硝态氮为氮源时菌丝体生长较快.
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Key words
nitrogen sources, sugar sources,pathogenic fungus, weed
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