A 13.8-Enob 0.4pf-C-In 3rd-Order Noise-Shaping Sar In A Single-Amplifier Ef-Ciff Structure With Fully Dynamic Hardware-Reusing Kt/C Noise Cancelation

2021 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS CONFERENCE (ISSCC)(2021)

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摘要
Noise-shaping SAR (NS-SAR) ADCs are attracting rising attention for their low-power high-resolution capability. In most recent arts, a substantial focus is placed on improving the loop filter design by using techniques such as passive SC and dynamic amps (DAs) [1–2]. While some demonstrate power efficiency reaching 180dB FoMs with medium-high ENOB $( \\sim13)$, NS-SARs targeting $\\gt13 -$ENOB needs have yet to attain this leading efficiency. It calls for further efforts in two key aspects when pushing for higher ENOB. The first is to realize high-order $( \\ge 3)$ NS without significant overhead, so it can use a low OSR and avoid excess digital power. Recent work reports $\\mathrm{a}4 ^{th} -$order NS-SAR by cascading two $2 ^{nd} -$order EF structures, showing better simplicity over classic single-loop designs [3]. However, the use of static amps keeps power high. Also, due to the fact that its residue voltages $( \\mathrm{V}_{RES})$ contain the DC offsets from the comparator/amp, the amp gain needs to be mild, which penalizes the thermal noise. The second need is to minimize the total kT/C noise. kT/C noise is largely unshaped and thus requires large capacitance, especially in the CDAC, to be reduced when high OSR is not desired. This makes the DAC area/power hungry and hard to drive. In the context of standard SAR, ref [4] realizes a kT/C noise cancelling scheme. Nonetheless, it cannot be directly applied to an NS-SAR. Moreover, it needs a power-hungry preamp.
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关键词
amp gain,thermal noise,power-hungry preamp,single-amplifier EF-CIFF structure,noise-shaping SAR ADCs,low-power high-resolution capability,loop filter design,dynamic amps,power efficiency,medium-high ENOB,single-loop designs,static amps,cascading two 2nd -order EF structures,4th-order NS-SAR,3rd-order noise-shaping SAR
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