新型二次硬化渗碳钢的高温塑性及热加工图
Iron & Steel(2016)
Abstract
利用Gleeble-3800热模拟试验机,对一种新型二次硬化渗碳钢C61进行了高温轴向压缩试验,测得其高温流变曲线,观察了高温变形后的显微组织,获得了该钢的热变形激活能Q为414.84 kJ/mol,建立了试验钢的热变形本构方程,并绘制了其热加工图.结合高温变形后的显微组织和热加工图,确定最优热变形工艺参数为变形温度范围为1050~1100℃,应变速率范围为0.1~1.0 s-1,此时试验钢组织发生了完全动态再结晶,晶粒明显细化,且对应的能量耗散效率达到峰值.
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Key words
hot deformation equation,flow stress,activation energy,C61 steel,hot processing map
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