淬火温度对780MPa级Ti-Nb-B微合金化水电用钢组织和力学性能的影响
Special Steel（2019）
Abstract
研究了淬火温度对780 MPa级水电用钢(/％:0.09C,0.10Si,1.50Mn,0.009P,0.002S,0.90Cr,0.20Ni,0.023Ti,0.004Nb,0.001 0B)组织和力学性能的影响.结果表明,试验钢不同温度淬火后均得到了板条贝氏体组织,随着淬火温度910℃升高至950℃,奥氏体平均晶粒从9.1μm长大到16.6μm,试验钢回火后基本保持了淬火态的板条结构.淬火温度在910～950℃,试验钢的强度随着淬火温度的升高先增大后减小,并在930℃时达到最大,试验钢冲击韧性和断后延伸率与强度有着相同的变化规律.在930℃淬火,610℃回火的工艺参数条件下,获得最佳的力学性能:屈服强度为802 MPa,抗拉强度为858 MPa,伸长率为19％,-40℃冲击功为238 J.
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