超高效液相色谱-串联质谱结合谱库检索快速测定鸡蛋中氯霉素、氟苯尼考和甲砜霉素残留
Science and Technology of Food Industry(2020)
Abstract
采用超高效液相色谱-三重四级杆/复合线性离子阱质谱(QTrap UPLC-MS/MS)技术结合谱库检索分析,建立了鸡蛋中氯霉素、氟苯尼考和甲砜霉素的快速检测确证方法.样品加入氯霉素-D5后,经乙腈提取,浓缩至干,3.00 mL水复溶,正己烷去脂净化,以乙腈-水为流动相,经Phenomenex Kinetex F5色谱柱(100 mm×3.0 mm,2.6 μm)分离,用QTrap UPLC-MS/MS进行多反应监测(MRM)、信息依赖性扫描(IDA)、增强子离子扫描(EPI)和谱库检索分析.氯霉素内标法定量,氟苯尼考、甲砜霉素外标法定量.结果 表明,氯霉素和氟苯尼考在0.03~50.0 μg/L,甲砜霉素在0.06~50.0 μg/L的线性范围内线性关系良好,相关系数r>0.999;氯霉素、氟苯尼考和甲砜霉素在3个加标水平下,平均回收率为90.1% ~120.0%,精密度为4.2%~11.9%,检出限为0.05~0.10 μg/kg.该方法高效、简便、准确,可用于鸡蛋中酰胺醇类抗生素定性和定量分析.
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