太行山区典型小流域水土保持措施布置探讨
Haihe Water Resources(2019)
Abstract
通过探讨太行山区典型小流域水土保持措施体系,为同类小流域综合治理提供经验.水土保持措施布置主要为:上游坡面采取林草封育措施或种植水土保持林,促进坡面形成乔、灌、草相结合的体系;中下游坡面优化土地利用类型,>25°的坡耕地退耕还林,水土保持林采取必要的工程整地措施、注重乡土树种和野生资源的种植开发,同时大力发展林下经济,<25°的坡耕地改建梯田;沟道治理采用水土保持工程措施.
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