Microrna-210 Targets Fbxo31 To Inhibit Tumor Progression And Regulates The Wnt/Beta-Catenin Signaling Pathway And Emt In Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Jing Meng, Chao Zhang, Tongquan Zhao,Guangwen Shi,Jingjing Zhao,Zhaoxia Lin

THORACIC CANCER(2021)

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Abstract
Evidence from previous studies showed that the dysregulation of microRNA (miR) is frequently associated with tumor progression. The aberrant miR-210 expression has been identified in a variety of tumors. However, its biological roles in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) still need further elucidation. Thus, in the current study we explore the roles of miR-210 in ESCC progression. The findings of our study reveal that miR-210 is down-regulated in ESCC, which indicates poor prognosis and aggressive tumor progression. Moreover, miR-210 restoration was found to enhance ESCC viability, invasion, and migration abilities. F-Box only protein 31 (FBXO31) was confirmed to be one of the targets of miR-210 in ESCC cells. Results also revealed that miR-210 played crucial roles in regulating ESCC cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. In conclusion, data show that miR-210 serves as an anti-ESCC miR via down-regulation of FBXO31 and regulation of EMT and Wnt signaling, suggesting that the miR-210/FBXO31 axis may function as promising therapeutic targets and effective prognostic markers for ESCC patients.
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Key words
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition, Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, F-Box only protein 31, miR-210, Wnt/beta-catenin
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