Toward the use of small size bulge tests: Numerical and experimental study at small bulge diameter to sheet thickness ratios

Journal of Materials Processing Technology(2021)

引用 9|浏览6
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摘要
•The use of small diameter bulge specimens down to 50 mm is possible.•New estimates of curvature radii and bending strain from 3D-DIC are proposed.•Outer and inner radii differs by about twice the thickness at the apex.•A direct identification of the behavior is proposed, for any hardening type.
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关键词
Bulge test,Finite element model,Experiments,Bending strain,Curvature
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