Dynamic features of a non-polarized Erbium-doped fiber ring laser subjected to external cavity-loss modulation
Optik(2021)
Abstract
•Experimental external cavity-loss modulation on EDFRL using loudspeaker modulator.•Linear and non-linear dynamical behaviors are seen in EDFRL under loss modulation.•EDFRL is sensitive to acoustic wave at driving amplitude < 200 mV to < 1000 mV.•EDFRL acts like a damped non-linear oscillator at 500–1000 mV driving amplitudes.•Two regions of optical bi-stability are obtained during loss modulation.
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Key words
Cavity-loss modulation,Erbium-doped fiber ring laser,EDFRL,Bifurcation,Chaos,Optical bi-stability
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