Electron transport parameters in CO2: a comparison of two experimental systems and measured data

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS(2021)

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摘要
Two experimental apparatuses used to obtain electron transport coefficients in gases are compared based on measurements in CO2 over a wide range of E/N-values. The operation principles of the two experimental systems as well as their data acquisition methods are different. One operates under the time of flight (TOF) principle, where the transport coefficients are obtained by fitting the theoretical form of the electron density of a swarm in an unbounded region, n(x, t), to the measured current at different values of the drift length, I(L, t). The other experimental apparatus operates in the Pulsed Townsend (PT) mode, where the electron transport coefficients are obtained by fitting the spatial integral of n(x, t) over the drift region to the measured, time-dependent current signal, I(t). In both apparatuses, the measured E/N range was extended as much as possible to allow a large overlap for the comparison of the results. The bulk drift velocity, W, obtained by the two systems agrees well (within a few %) over a wide range of E/N values (100 Td <= E/N <= 1000 Td). The agreement between the data sets for the longitudinal component of the bulk diffusion tensor, DL更多
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关键词
electron transport coefficients,pulsed Townsend experiment,time of flight experiment
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