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On the Number of Equivalence Classes of Boolean and Invertible Boolean Functions

Miodrag Zivkovic, Marko Caric

Periodicals(2021)

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摘要
The number U-n of equivalence classes of Boolean functions of n variables and the number V-n of equivalence classes of vectorial Boolean functions of n variables under the action of four groups of transformations are considered. The four groups are the group S n of permutations of variables, the group Gn of permutations and complementations, the linear group GL (n, 2) and the affine group AGL (n, 2). Harrison obtained cycle indexes for these groups and the expressions for U-n and V-n in terms of the corresponding cycle index. He also tabulated the numbers U-n, V-n and the cycle indexes for n <= 6 for S n and Gn, and for n <= 5 for GL (n, 2) and AGL (n, 2). This bound was only recently slightly exceeded. Fripertinger implemented computation of cycle indexes for GL (n, q) and AGL (n, q); if q = 2 this implementation works for about n <= 21. By introducing appropriate precomputed tables, we reduced the cycle index computation to evaluation of a sum over partitions of n for all the four groups. Using this more efficient procedure, we obtained values of U-n, V-n and the explicit cycle index expressions for larger values of n.
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关键词
Boolean functions,invertible Boolean functions,permutation group,linear group,affine group,number of equivalence classes,cycle index,integer partitions
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