Citizen participation as a diagnostic strategy for decision-making to reduce chronic malnutrition in a district of Lima

Objective: To recognize the relevance of citizen participation as a strategy in decision-making for reducing chronic malnutrition. Methodology: Phenomenological study. Interviews and focus group were used.The population included citizens who were parents and/or caregivers of children with chronic malnutrition. The sample involved 500 participants, including 40 public officials, 25 community health agents and 18 volunteers. Results: The citizen health dialogue allowed gathering the opinion of the population, consolidating itself as a management methodology. A diagnosis on the determinants of food which are related to collective myths, communication and information, poverty and cultural factors was made. Conclusion: Citizen participation is relevant as a strategy in decision-making by the State, managers or public officials, because it is an effective means of communication between both groups.