Exclusive photoproduction of pi degrees up to large values of Mandelstam variables s, t, and u with CLAS

M. C. Kunkel,M. J. Amaryan,I. I. Strakovsky,J. Ritman, G. R. Goldstein,K. P. Adhikari,S. Adhikari,H. Avakian,J. Ball,I Balossino,L. Barion,M. Battaglieri,V Batourine, I Bedlinskiy, A. S. Biselli,S. Boiarinov,W. J. Briscoe,W. K. Brooks,S. Bultmann,V. D. Burkert,F. Cao, D. S. Carman,A. Celentano,G. Charles,T. Chetry,G. Ciullo,L. Clark,P. L. Cole,M. Contalbrigo,O. Cortes,V Crede,A. D'Angelo,N. Dashyan,R. De Vita,E. De Sanctis, V Degtyarenko P., M. Defurne,A. Deur,C. Djalali,M. Dugger,R. Dupre,H. Egiyan,A. El Alaoui,L. El Fassi, L. Elouadrhiri,P. Eugenio, G. Fedotov,R. Fersch,A. Filippi,A. Fradi,G. Gavalian,Y. Ghandilyan, S. Ghosh,G. P. Gilfoyle,K. L. Giovanetti,F. X. Girod, I Glazier D., W. Gohn,E. Golovatch,R. W. Gothe,K. A. Griffioen,L. Guo,M. Guidal,K. Hafidi, H. Hakobyan,N. Harrison,M. Hattawy,K. Hicks,M. Holtrop,C. E. Hyde,D. G. Ireland,B. S. Ishkhanov,E. L. Isupov,D. Jenkins,K. Joo,M. L. Kabir,D. Keller,G. Khachatryan,M. Khachatryan, M. Khandaker,A. Kim,W. Kim,A. Klein,F. Klein,V Kubarovsky,S. E. Kuhn,J. M. Laget,L. Lanza, P. Lenisai, D. Lersch, K. Livingston, I. J. D. Macgregor,N. Markov,G. Mbianda Njencheu,B. Mckinnon,T. Mineeva,V Mokeev, R. A. Montgomery, A. Movsisyani,C. Munoz Camacho,P. Nadel-Turonski,S. Niccolai,G. Niculescu,M. Osipenko, I Ostrovidovi A.,M. Paolone, K. Park,E. Pasyuk, D. Payette,W. Phelps,O. Pogorelko, J. Poudel,J. W. Price,S. Procureur,Y. Prok,D. Protopopescu, M. Ripani,B. G. Ritchie,A. Rizzo, G. Rosner, A. Roy,F. Sabatie, C. Salgado,S. Schadmand,R. A. Schumacher,Y. G. Sharabian,Iu Skorodumina,S. Stepanyan, D. Sokhan, I Sober D.,N. Sparveris,S. Strauch, M. Taiuti,J. A. Tan, M. Ungaro,H. Voskanyan,E. Voutier,D. P. Watts,L. Weinstein,X. Wei, D. P. Weygand,N. Zachariou,J. Zhang,Z. W. Zhao

PHYSICAL REVIEW C(2018)

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摘要
Exclusive photoproduction cross sections have been measured for the process gamma p -> p pi degrees[e(+) e(-)(gamma)] with the Dalitz decay final state using tagged photon energies in the range of E-gamma = 1.275-5.425 GeV. The complete angular distribution of the final state pi degrees, for the entire photon energy range up to large values of t and u, has been measured for the first time. The data obtained show that the cross section d sigma / dt, at mid to large angles, decreases with energy as s(-6.89 +/- 0.26). This is in agreement with the perturbative QCD quark counting rule prediction of s(-7). Paradoxically, the size of angular distribution of measured cross sections is greatly underestimated by the QCD-based generalized parton distribution mechanism at highest available invariant energy s = 11 GeV2. At the same time, the Regge-exchange-based models for pi degrees photoproduction are more consistent with experimental data.
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