Diversity indices and distribution of brachyuran crabs found in the lagoon waters of Sonmiani, Balochistan

INDIAN JOURNAL OF GEO-MARINE SCIENCES(2018)

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Abstract
A total of 8 species of Brachyuran crabs was recorded,crabs belong to the family Portunidae were dominant and represented by 6 species. Portunus pelagicus and Portunus sanguinolentus were found throughout the years.Various ecological indices were calculated through the obtained data. The diversity ranged from 0.63-1.64, the richness varied from 0.84-1.76, the evenness ranged from 0.1-0.35, the index of dominance varied from 0.36-0.73. Maximum diversity was recorded during Pre monsoon (yr. 2005-06). The ecological indices were positively correlated with environmental parameters.
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Key words
Brachyran crabs,Portunidae,biodiversity,abundance and seasonality,Sonmiani Lagoon
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