Characterization of bovine ileal epithelial cell line for lectin binding, susceptibility to enteric pathogens, and TLR mediated immune responses

Pratik Katwal,Tirth Uprety,Faten Okda,Linto Antony,Milton Thomas,Christopher Chase,Diego G. Diel,Eric Nelson,Alan Young,Feng Li,Joy Scaria,Radhey S. Kaushik

Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases（2021）

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摘要

•Bovine intestinal epithelial cells (BIECs) were characterized for lectin binding.•Immortalized BIECs showed changes in the binding profiles of many lectins.•Salmonella Dublin and S. Mbandaka showed strong invasion in BIEC-c4 cells.•BIEC-c4 cells were permissive to bovine rotavirus but lacked virus replication.•LPS stimulation of BIECs upregulated IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 gene expression.

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关键词

Lectin binding profile,Bovine intestinal epithelial cells,Enterotoxigenic E. coli,Salmonella,Bovine rotavirus,Bovine coronavirus,Bovine viral diarrhea virus,Toll-like receptors,Cytokines

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