乳腺癌术后患侧上肢水肿的预防与治疗护理进展
International Journal of Nursing(2015)
Abstract
乳腺癌患侧上肢淋巴水肿是乳腺癌改良根治术后常见并发症之一,一旦发生,将严重影响患者的生活质量,并且很难治愈。通过术后功能锻炼及提高患者的依从性、加强对患肢的保护、做好基础护理防止并发症、控制BMI指数、加强对患者健康宣教等措施预防水肿的发生。一旦发生水肿,应积极应对完善防护措施,在此基础上做好加压与按摩治疗护理、心理护理、饮食护理、手术治疗、中西药物及微波治疗等。
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Key words
Breast cancer,Lymph-edema,Prevention,Nursing
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