人重组TNF相关凋亡诱导配体联合塞来昔布诱导胆囊癌细胞凋亡的作用研究

Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery(2011)

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Abstract
目的于体外实验观察人重组肿瘤坏死因子相关凋亡诱导配体(rhTRAIL)联合环氧化酶-2选择性抑制剂塞来昔布对胆囊癌的疗效,初步探讨产生疗效的机制.方法用western-blot法检测塞来昔布作用于胆囊癌细胞株后,抗凋亡蛋白c-FLIP和死亡受体DR4、DR5表达状况.rhTRAIL联合塞来昔布作用于胆囊癌细胞株SGC-996后,采用3种方法检测细胞凋亡状况:(1)细胞的相差显微镜观察;(2)caspase 3、7活性检测;(3)Annexin染色后凋亡细胞流式细胞仪检测.结果塞来昔布可下调SGC-996细胞c-FLIPs的表达,上调DR5的表达,且呈浓度、时间依赖性.rhTRAIL联合塞来昔布作用于胆囊癌细胞后,细胞凋亡水平明显高于单独用药组和对照组.结论塞来昔布可通过下调c-FLIPs表达和上调DR5表达,显著增强rhTRAIL诱导胆囊癌SGC-996细胞凋亡的作用.
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Key words
TNF related apoptosis inducing ligand,Celecoxib,Gallbladder carcinoma,Apoptosis
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