Getne-Silvelul Study: A New Immunohistochemical Score (Spi) In Patients (Pts) With Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors (Pannet) Treated With Everolimus Or Captem.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2020)

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摘要
e16707 Background: Previously our group showed the potential use of a score based (SPI) on MGMT, NDRG-1 and PHLDA-3 immunohistochemistry (IHC) expression as predictor of outcome in operated PanNET (Viúdez et al. Oncotarget 2016). The present retrospective multicenter project is analyzing the predictive/prognosis role of MGMT, NDRG-1 and PHLDA-3 in patients treated with advanced PanNET treated CAPTEM or everolimus. Methods: IHC nuclear staining for MGMT and PHLDA-3 is being scored as 0, 1-5%, 6-50% and ≥ 51%. For NDRG-1, we are using a cytoplasmic score from 0 to 2 based on distribution pattern (null, patched or diffuse). Results: 60 of 105 pts have been fully analyzed., most of then women (53%) and median age of 63 (27-79). 30 pts were treated with CAPTEM and 30 pts with everolimus. Median previous lines were 1 (21,7% received chemotherapy previously), and 91,7% pf pts had ki67 < 20%. 65,5%, 10,2% and 29,1% were null for MGMT, NDRG-1 and PHLDA-3 IHC analysis. In the entire cohort K-M analysis showed significant differences for PFS or OS based on best response observed (p = 0,0001) and number previous lines received (p = 0,05), respectively. In pts treated with CAPTEM, log rank analysis showed significant differences for PFS (p = 0,047 HR:4,63 CI95%: 1,023-20,990) and OS (p = 0,040 HR:5,433 CI95%: 1,082-27,266) based on our SPI. Similar, although not significant, results were observed in everolimus-treated cohort for PFS (p = 0,529) and OS (p = 0,592) according to SPI. Conclusions: As it was described previously in operated PanNET, our SPI also seems to own predictive role in pts with advanced PanNET treated with CAPTEM or everolimus. More mature results of our work are needed and will be presented during 2020 ASCO Annual Meeting.
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Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
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