MP36-11 DYNAMIC CONTRAST-ENHANCED MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN DIAGNOSIS OF TESTICULAR TORSION
The Journal of Urology(2020)
Abstract
You have accessJournal of UrologyImaging/Radiology: Uroradiology I (MP36)1 Apr 2020MP36-11 DYNAMIC CONTRAST-ENHANCED MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN DIAGNOSIS OF TESTICULAR TORSION Ryutaro Shimizu*, Emika Moriyasu, Norio Sakamoto, Takahiro Hoshino, Atsushi Yamamoto, Ryoma Nishikawa, Shogo Teraoka, Yusuke Kimura, Hideto Iwamoto, Panagiota Tsounapi, Shuichi Morizane, Katsuya Hikita, Masashi Honda, and Atsushi Takenaka Ryutaro Shimizu*Ryutaro Shimizu* More articles by this author , Emika MoriyasuEmika Moriyasu More articles by this author , Norio SakamotoNorio Sakamoto More articles by this author , Takahiro HoshinoTakahiro Hoshino More articles by this author , Atsushi YamamotoAtsushi Yamamoto More articles by this author , Ryoma NishikawaRyoma Nishikawa More articles by this author , Shogo TeraokaShogo Teraoka More articles by this author , Yusuke KimuraYusuke Kimura More articles by this author , Hideto IwamotoHideto Iwamoto More articles by this author , Panagiota TsounapiPanagiota Tsounapi More articles by this author , Shuichi MorizaneShuichi Morizane More articles by this author , Katsuya HikitaKatsuya Hikita More articles by this author , Masashi HondaMasashi Honda More articles by this author , and Atsushi TakenakaAtsushi Takenaka More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1097/JU.0000000000000880.011AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine the value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of an acute scrotum. METHODS: We retrospectively examined 47 patients presenting with an acute scrotum who underwent dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. Time–signal intensity curves (TICs) were constructed from the contrast effect of the testis, and cases wherein a difference in blood flow was observed (average signal intensity ratio less than 0.5) were defined as those of a suspected testicular torsion. RESULTS: Among the 47 cases, the median age of the patients was 15 years; the affected side was the right in 15 cases and the left in 32 cases. The findings of contrast-enhanced MRI were testicular torsion (n=14), appendiceal torsion (n=1), epididymitis (n=15), varicocele (n=1), and nonspecific (reduced to normal enhancement, n=16). Surgery was performed in 13 of 14 cases with suspected torsion of the testis, all involved diagnoses of spermatic torsion, and conservative surgery was selected in all cases. Patients with appendiceal torsion received symptomatic therapy. Patients with epididymitis were treated with antibiotics, and no patients returned for visits due to worsening symptoms or relapse. In this study, the accuracies of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI based on surgical findings and/or subsequent clinical outcomes were both 100%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Contrast-enhanced MRI provides information regarding blood flow of the testes, and it is thought that results with high objectivity and high accuracy can be obtained. MRI could be a valuable diagnostic tool to avoid unnecessary surgery. Source of Funding: non © 2020 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 203Issue Supplement 4April 2020Page: e526-e527 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2020 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information Ryutaro Shimizu* More articles by this author Emika Moriyasu More articles by this author Norio Sakamoto More articles by this author Takahiro Hoshino More articles by this author Atsushi Yamamoto More articles by this author Ryoma Nishikawa More articles by this author Shogo Teraoka More articles by this author Yusuke Kimura More articles by this author Hideto Iwamoto More articles by this author Panagiota Tsounapi More articles by this author Shuichi Morizane More articles by this author Katsuya Hikita More articles by this author Masashi Honda More articles by this author Atsushi Takenaka More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF downloadLoading ...
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Key words
magnetic resonance imaging,magnetic resonance,torsion,diagnosis,contrast-enhanced
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