Advances in technology research of chemical approach to marine oil spill

With the deepening of marine oil development and the rapid development of marine oil transport and oil industry, marine oil spills become common, causing serious environmental pollution and economic losses. Therefore, for the sudden oil spill incidents, the rapid and effective measures are able to reduce pollution damage and harm to a minimum, which is very necessary. At present, domestic and foreign marine oil spill treatment technology mainly consists of physical methods, chemical methods, and biological methods. This paper focuses on chemical treatment of marine oil spill accidents, summarizing in terms of the principle characteristics, adaptable environment, influence factors, in order to provide guidance and reference for marine oil spill.