Heteromoire Engineering On Magnetic Bloch Transport In Twisted Graphene Superlattices

NANO LETTERS(2020)

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摘要
Localized electrons subject to applied magnetic fields can restart to propagate freely through the lattice in delocalized magnetic Bloch states (MBSs) when the lattice periodicity is commensurate with the magnetic length. Twisted graphene superlattices with moire wavelength tunability enable experimental access to the unique delocalization in a controllable fashion. Here, we report the observation and characterization of high-temperature Brown-Zak (BZ) oscillations which come in two types, 1/B and B periodicity, originating from the generation of integer and fractional MBSs, in the twisted bilayer and trilayer graphene superlattices, respectively. Coexisting periodic-in-1/B oscillations assigned to different moire wavelengths are dramatically observed in small-angle twisted bilayer graphene, which may arise from angledisorder-induced in-plane heteromoire superlattices. Moreover, the vertical stacking of heteromoire supercells in double-twisted trilayer graphene results in a mega-sized superlattice. The exotic superlattice contributes to the periodic-in-B oscillation and dominates the magnetic Bloch transport.
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关键词
Brown-Zak oscillations, twisted bilayer graphene, double twisted trilayer graphene, magnetic Bloch states, heteromoire superlattice
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