Search for signatures of sterile neutrinos with Double Chooz

T. Abrahão,H. Almazan,J. C. dos Anjos, S. Appel, J. C. Barriere,I. Bekman,T. J. C. Bezerra,L. Bezrukov,E. Blucher, T. Brugière,C. Buck, J. Busenitz,A. Cabrera,M. Cerrada,E. Chauveau,P. Chimenti,O. Corpace,J. V. Dawson,Z. Djurcic, A. Etenko,H. Furuta, I. Gil-Botella, A. Givaudan,H. Gomez,L. F. G. Gonzalez,M. C. Goodman,T. Hara, J. Haser, D. Hellwig, L. Heuermann,A. Hourlier, M. Ishitsuka,J. Jochum, C. Jollet, K. Kale, M. Kaneda, M. Karakac, T. Kawasaki,E. Kemp,H. de Kerret,D. Kryn, M. Kuze, T. Lachenmaier,C. E. Lane, T. Lasserre,C. Lastoria,D. Lhuillier,H. P. Lima Jr,M. Lindner,J. M. López-Casta no,J. M. LoSecco,B. Lubsandorzhiev,J. Maeda,C. Mariani,J. Maricic,J. Martino,T. Matsubara,G. Mention,A. Meregaglia,T. Miletic, R. Milincic,A. Minotti,D. Navas-Nicolás,P. Novella,L. Oberauer, M. Obolensky, A. Onillon, A. Oralbaev,C. Palomares,I. M. Pepe,G. Pronost,J. Reichenbacher,B. Reinhold,S. Schönert,S. Schoppmann, L. Scola, R. Sharankova, V. Sibille,V. Sinev, M. Skorokhvatov, P. Soldin,A. Stahl,I. Stancu,L. F. F. Stokes,F. Suekane, S. Sukhotin, T. Sumiyoshi,Y. Sun, C. Veyssiere,B. Viaud,M. Vivier,S. Wagner,C. Wiebusch,G. Yang,F. Yermia

The European Physical Journal C(2021)

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摘要
We present a search for signatures of neutrino mixing of electron anti-neutrinos with additional hypothetical sterile neutrino flavors using the Double Chooz experiment. The search is based on data from 5 years of operation of Double Chooz, including 2 years in the two-detector configuration. The analysis is based on a profile likelihood, i.e. comparing the data to the model prediction of disappearance in a data-to-data comparison of the two respective detectors. The analysis is optimized for a model of three active and one sterile neutrino. It is sensitive in the typical mass range 5 × 10^-3 eV^2 ≲ m^2_41≲3 × 10^-1 eV^2 for mixing angles down to sin ^2 2θ _14≳0.02 . No significant disappearance additionally to the conventional disappearance related to θ _13 is observed and correspondingly exclusion bounds on the sterile mixing parameter θ _14 as a function of m^2_41 are obtained.
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sterile neutrinos
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