Nucleo–cytoplasmic transport defects and protein aggregates in neurodegeneration
Translational Neurodegeneration(2020)
摘要
In the ongoing process of uncovering molecular abnormalities in neurodegenerative diseases characterized by toxic protein aggregates, nucleo-cytoplasmic transport defects have an emerging role. Several pieces of evidence suggest a link between neuronal protein inclusions and nuclear pore complex (NPC) damage. These processes lead to oxidative stress, inefficient transcription, and aberrant DNA/RNA maintenance. The clinical and neuropathological spectrum of NPC defects is broad, ranging from physiological aging to a suite of neurodegenerative diseases. A better understanding of the shared pathways among these conditions may represent a significant step toward dissecting their underlying molecular mechanisms, opening the way to a real possibility of identifying common therapeutic targets.
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关键词
Aging, Neurodegeneration, Neurodegenerative disease, Nucleo–cytoplasmic transport, Nuclear pore complex, Protein aggregate
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