Exploring perspectives on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in people who smoke heroin: a qualitative study.

Rebecca Nightingale,Paul Griffiths,Kevin Mortimer,Paul Walker, Tara Byrne,Kerry Marwood,Sally Morrison-Griffiths,Sue Renwick,Jamie Rylance,Hassan Burhan

BJGP open（2020）

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摘要

These findings, along with previous studies highlighting the prevalence of COPD in this population, warrant efforts to integrate community COPD and opioid replacement services to improve outcomes for this vulnerable population.

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关键词

drug and substance misuse,heroin,patient perspectives,pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive,smoking

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