Introduction to the Optical Communications by Simulating an Optical High Debit Transmission Chain Using OptiSystem with Comparison of Optical Windows

This article proposes a global study of an optical high debit chain presenting a complete simulation by comparing between the tree optical windows of telecommunications, led as an experience for teaching optical communications which are currently characterized by a grand demand for their exceptional transmission quality offering high debit, long distance of propagation and strong immunity against noise. The aim of this work extends to introduce the concepts and advantages provided by optical transmission systems using optical fiber, to observe and analyze the various limitations introduced in such systems and also to justify the choice of the optical window according to the use.