The Inclusive Decays B → DX and B →

L. Gibbons,S. D. Johnson,Y. Kwon,S. Roberts,E. H. Thorndike,C. P. Jessop, K. Lingel, H. Marsiske,M. L. Perl,S. F. Schaffner,D. Ugolini,R. Wang, X. Zhou,T. E. Coan,V. Fadeyev,I. Korolkov,Y. Maravin,I. Narsky,V. Shelkov,J. Staeck,R. Stroynowski,I. Volobouev,J. Ye,M. Artuso,A. Efimov,F. Frasconi,M. Gao,M. Goldberg,D. He,S. Kopp,N. Horwitz,G. C. Moneti,R. Mountain,Y. Mukhin,S. Schuh,T. Skwarnicki,S. Stone,M. Thulasidas,G. Viehhauser, X. Xing, J. Bartelt,S. E. Csorna,V. Jain,S. Marka,A. Freyberger,R. Godang,K. Kinoshita,I. C. Lai,P. Pomianowski,S. Schrenk,G. Bonvicini,D. Cinabro, R. Greene,L. P. Perera, B. Barish,M. Chadha,S. Chan,G. Eigen,J. S. Miller,C. O’Grady, M. Schmidtler, J. Urheim,A. J. Weinstein, F. Würthwein,D. M. Asner,D. W. Bliss,W. S. Brower,G. Masek,H. P. Paar,V. Sharma, J. Gronberg,R. Kutschke,D. J. Lange,S. Menary,R. J. Morrison,H. N. Nelson,T. K. Nelson,C. Qiao,J. D. Richman,D. Roberts,A. Ryd,M. S. Witherell, R. Balest,B. H. Behrens,K. Cho,W. T. Ford, H. Park,P. Rankin,J. Roy,J. G. Smith,J. P. Alexander, C. Bebek,B. E. Berger, K. Berkelman,K. Bloom,D. G. Cassel,H. A. Cho,D. M. Coffman,D. S. Crowcroft,M. Dickson,P. S. Drell,K. M. Ecklund,R. Ehrlich, R. Elia,A. D. Foland, P. Gaidarev,B. Gittelman,S. W. Gray,D. L. Hartill,B. K. Heltsley,P. I. Hopman,J. Kandaswamy, N. Katayama,P. C. Kim,D. L. Kreinick,T. Lee, Y. Liu,G. S. Ludwig, J. Masui, J. Mevissen,N. B. Mistry,C. R. Ng,E. Nordberg, M. Ogg,J. R. Patterson,D. Peterson,D. Riley,A. Soffer, C. Ward,M. Athanas, P. Avery,C. D. Jones,M. Lohner, C. Prescott,S. Yang,J. Yelton, J. Zheng, G. Brandenburg,R. A. Briere,Y. S. Gao,D. Y.-J. Kim,R. Wilson,H. Yamamoto,T. E. Browder,F. Li,Y. Li,J. L. Rodriguez,T. Bergfeld,B. I. Eisenstein,J. Ernst,G. E. Gladding,G. D. Gollin,R. M. Hans,E. Johnson,I. Karliner,M. A. Marsh,M. Palmer,M. Selen,J. J. Thaler,K. W. Edwards,A. Bellerive,R. Janicek,D. B. MacFarlane,K. W. McLean,P. M. Patel,A. J. Sadoff,R. Ammar,P. Baringer,A. Bean,D. Besson,D. Coppage,C. Darling,R. Davis,N. Hancock, S. Kotov,I. Kravchenko,N. Kwak,S. Anderson,Y. Kubota, M. Lattery,J. J. O’Neill,S. Patton,R. Poling,T. Riehle,V. Savinov,A. Smith,M. S. Alam,S. B. Athar,Z. Ling,A. H. Mahmood,H. Severini,S. Timm,F. Wappler, A. Anastassov, S. Blinov,J. E. Duboscq, K. D. Fisher,D. Fujino,R. Fulton, K. K. Gan,T. Hart,K. Honscheid,H. Kagan,R. Kass,J. Lee,M. B. Spencer,M. Sung, A. Undrus,R. Wanke,A. Wolf,M. M. Zoeller, B. Nemati,S. J. Richichi,W. R. Ross,P. Skubic, M. Wood,M. Bishai,J. Fast,E. Gerndt,J. W. Hinson,N. Menon,D. H. Miller,E. I. Shibata,I. P. J. Shipsey, M. Yurko

semanticscholar(2008)

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摘要
We report new measurements of the differential and total branching ratios for inclusive B decay to D, D and D and the first measurement of the same quantities for inclusive B decay to D. Here B is the mixture of Bd and Bu from Υ(4S) decay. Furthermore, since more than one charm particle (or antiparticle) of the same kind can be produced in B decay, here “inclusive B branching ratio” is used to mean the average number of charm particles and their antiparticles of a certain species produced in B decay. We obtain the following results (the first error is statistical, the second systematic of this analysis, the third is propagated from other measurements): B(B → DX) = (0.636 ± 0.014 ± 0.019 ± 0.018),B(B → DX) = (0.235 ± 0.009 ± 0.009 ± 0.024),B(B → DX) = (0.247 ± 0.012 ± 0.018 ± 0.018),B(B → DX) = (0.239 ± 0.011 ± 0.014 ± 0.009). The following ratio of branching ratios is not affected by most of the systematic errors: B(B → DX)/B(B → DX) = (1.03±0.07±0.09±0.08). We also report the first measurement of the momentumdependent D polarization and a new measurement of the D polarization in inclusive B decay. Using these measurements and other CLEO results and making some additional assumptions, we calculate the average number of c and c̄ quarks produced in B decay to be 〈nc〉 = 1.10 ± 0.05.
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