Effects Of Clinical Reasoning Prompts On Nursing Students' Clinical Judgment For A Patient Experiencing Respiratory Distress

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING KNOWLEDGE(2021)

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摘要
PURPOSE To test the effects of clinical reasoning prompts on students' clinical judgment of a written case study. METHODS An experimental pre- and posttest study with second semester nursing students (N= 163). FINDINGS The intervention was insufficient to significantly improve clinical judgment. Students identified that the prompts would help them "narrow horizontal ellipsis down the problem" and "slow horizontal ellipsis the decision-making process" to improve analysis. The most accurate patient problem was identified by 28% of students in pretest and 35% in posttest. CONCLUSIONS This study provides evidence of variations in nursing students' clinical judgment and students' desire to use decision-making algorithms. NURSING IMPLICATIONS Nurse educators should provide students with additional education and practice to identify and solve these types of problems.
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关键词
Clinical judgment, clinical reasoning, DNT model, patient problem, patient safety
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