Clinical, esthetic, and quality of life outcomes after telegnathic surgery in Caucasian OSAS patients

CRANIO-THE JOURNAL OF CRANIOMANDIBULAR & SLEEP PRACTICE(2022)

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摘要
Objective To carry out both an objective and subjective assessment of the facial esthetics, clinical outcome, and quality of life evaluation in 25 OSAS patients treated with telegnathic surgery. Methods Patients were analyzed using AHI, Legan and Burstone and airway cephalometric analysis for the objective study together with youthful and esthetic perception and SF-36 health surveys for the subjective part. Results Facial convexity, nasolabial and lower face-throat angle, upper lip protrusion, and vertical height-depth ratio improved the facial and neck esthetics, while the maxillary and mandibular prognathism increased. Eighty-eight percent considered an esthetic change on their facial profile and 52% a more youthful profile. FS-36 survey (pre- 48.86 and post-surgery 71.74) and AHI (pre- 41.32 and post-surgery 7.80) scores improved significantly. Discussion Results after telegnathic surgery were both esthetically and clinically satisfactory. The FS-36 survey should be considered for monitoring treatment in OSAS patients.
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关键词
Facial profile, telegnathic surgery, maxillomandibular advancement, SF-36 health survey, OSAS, sleep apnea
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