4-氨基-3,5-二硝基吡唑有机胺盐合成与性能

Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials(2018)

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Abstract
以4-氨基-3,5-二硝基吡唑(ADNP)为原料,合成了ADNP的胍盐(GADNP)、三氨基胍盐(TAGADNP)、脒基脲盐(GUADNP)等3种新化合物,并用红外光谱、核磁共振光谱、元素分析等鉴定了结构.测试了GADNP、TAGADNP、GUADNP热安定性、密度与燃烧热,计算了生成焓与爆轰参数.结果表明,ADNP的有机胺盐分解温度与ADNP相比明显提高,TAGADNP热安定性好、生成焓和能量较高.
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