卷烟规格对主流烟气6种有害成分释放量的影响
Tobacco Science & Technology(2019)
Abstract
为探索卷烟规格对卷烟主流烟气6种有害成分(苯酚、巴豆醛、HCN、苯并[a]芘、氨、NNK)释放量的影响,选取烟支圆周、烟支长度和烟丝宽度作为影响因素,对120个卷烟样品主流烟气6种有害成分释放量进行了多因素方差分析.结果表明:①烟支圆周对6种烟气有害成分释放量的影响最大,烟支长度次之;而烟丝宽度除了对HCN的释放量有影响外,对其他成分的释放量影响不大.②在烟支圆周17.0~24.2 mm范围内,6种烟气有害成分释放量与烟支圆周均正相关;在24.2~27.0 mm范围内,巴豆醛和HCN的释放量与烟支圆周负相关,氨的释放量几乎不变,其余3种有害成分释放量与烟支圆周正相关.③6种烟气有害成分释放量与烟支长度均正相关.④除HCN的释放量与烟丝宽度负相关外,其余5种有害成分的释放量与烟丝宽度无关.
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